Page 14 - MGMG July- December 2023

Integration of the marginalized urban population: SBM-U has placed a strong emphasis on
improving the socio-economic conditions of sanitation workers and waste pickers who not only
come from marginalized sections of society but are also vulnerable due to the nature of their jobs and
lack of social safety nets. As a result of the built-in indicators focusing on welfare of these groups,
several informal waste pickers have been integrated into the formal workforce. Further, the sanitation
workers have been able to receive the benefits under various social welfare schemes of Central/ State
Government(s).

By encouraging cities to vie for better rankings, it motivates them to augment their efforts in
ensuring improved sanitation facilities and waste management practices. A transparent, digital
assessment is conducted by a third-party agency, considering objective evidence and citizen feedback
to validate cities' claims about their sanitation endeavors. This data-driven approach not only fosters
transparency but also empowers cities to identify areas for improvement, paving the way for targeted
enhancements in their sanitation infrastructure. A comprehensive results analysis dashboard further
aids cities in benchmarking their performance against sanitation parameters, fostering a culture of
accountability and continuous improvement.

In essence, Swachh Survekshan emerges as the pivotal tool through which endeavors are
meticulously executed to bring sanitation services within reach of even the remotest communities
in Urban India by promoting healthy competition, transparency, and data-based decision-making,
it lays the foundation for a cleaner, healthier, and more inclusive environment for all citizens.

The Yardstick to Assess Cities

A consolidated framework and a set of guidelines outlining the parameters for the cities to be assessed
under the tenets of Swachh Survekshan:

? Service level progress: Evaluating progress of cities on ODF status, segregated waste
collection, processing, disposal of solid waste and sustainable sanitation; progress claimed is
validated through interaction with citizens and on-field visits

? Citizens’ Voice: Assessment of cities based on direct feedback, engagement with citizens
? Certifications assessing progress of cities on their performance under MoHUA’s

certification protocols such as Star Rating for Garbage Free Cities and
ODF/ODF+/ODF++/Water+

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